Many projects developed for the Navy and therefore give up halfway

 Many projects developed for the Navy and therefore give up halfway, which will include class missile cruiser to replace the glory of a new generation of cruisers - Xia Boyang level (Qiaba Aliyev level chapajev class).

Xiabo Yang-level reasons for the development of three views  80 years after the beginning of the 20th century, as Reagan took office, the United States put forward the slogan of reviving arms and quickly implemented. And the Soviet Union compete for the position of maritime supremacy, the United States began to aggressively build ships. During this period, has built a Nimitz-class nuclear-powered aircraft carrier Ticonderoga-class cruisers, Spruance-class destroyer, the Los Angeles class nuclear attack submarine, a large number of advanced ships. The face of the U.S. shipbuilding boom, naturally not neglect the Soviet Union, the naval military experts in the careful analysis of the U.S. Navy plans, think that an aircraft carrier, 1 ~ 2 Ticonderoga-class cruisers, 2 ~ 3 Spruance class destroyer, 4 ~ 6 Perry class guided missile frigates, 3 to 4 consisting of the Los Angeles-class attack submarines the Soviet Navy aircraft carrier battle groups will pose a great threat to warships. The reasons include: (1) aircraft carrier battle groups in the United States, most ships can emit more than 3000 km range cruise missile. To 90 years, the range of U.S. carrier-based cruise missiles could reach 5,000 in meters. (2) from three aircraft carriers and 30 destroyers and convoy consisting of aircraft carrier battle group ships, in a sea battle against the can to a direction of cruise missiles launched from 2000 to 3000. In addition to the U.S. Navy, the NATO countries in the late 90's can also be fired in a sea fight in the 500 to 1,000 cruise missiles, a combat strength of the sea increased by several times. To the 21st century, the world has the offensive weapons to 15 countries. Although the Soviet Union at the start of construction and service Kiev-class aircraft carrier,UGG boots clearance, Kirov-class nuclear-powered cruiser, the glorious class guided missile cruiser, the modern-and fearless-class missile destroyers and other next-generation warships, but the above reasons, in order to maintain maritime superiority, the Soviet Union must also be stepped up the development a number of surface combat ships with better performance at any time to counter the Western naval attacks. In addition, the United States began a new multi-purpose design of the Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyers, the impact of the Soviet navy is also very large. Not even the Soviet Navy ships in the development of type I can find the ships with which to contend. Integrated multi-factor, the Soviet Union the urgent need to develop a new type of cruiser to confront a new generation of American warships. Then, the The Soviet Union around 2000, the original plan class cruiser into the active duty military service for 80 years instead of the glorious class missile cruiser, and a nuclear aircraft carrier and the new composition of mixed formation, against the U.S. nuclear aircraft carrier battle group.  design process of the Soviet Navy in the argument to consider, in addition to filling gaps in retirement cruiser appeared, but also fully considered after 2000 shipbuilding technology and weapons technology development and its application in ships, in addition to taking into account the time may experience the enemy by means of confrontation. Argument from the Xia Boyang class cruiser process, you can get a glimpse of the then Soviet Navy ships in the new office of some design ideas: to highlight the characteristics of a single ship to improve the formation of integrated combat capabilities: Xia Boyang class cruiser, while having multi-purpose capabilities, but more prominent is its nuclear attack and air defense capability. The former is used as a practice of the Soviet Navy, that all means to sink the U.S. aircraft carrier; the latter is mainly considered for participation in formation of the class frigates have enough to deal with 4 the backbone of power. The pursuit of economy, focus on benefit-cost ratio: in ensuring the performance of advanced warships, under the premise to achieve greater cost-efficient. To achieve this, there is a certain difficulty, for example, had to give up some of Xia Boyang class life and regional anti-submarine capabilities to Buzhi Yu substantial increase tonnage and construction costs. Attack and air defense capabilities in ensuring the premise, to compress and limit the level in other aspects of ship costs and simplify the non-essential shipboard equipment. To reduce risk, Xia Boyang basic equipment level plans are mature systems, such as power system is the fearless anti-submarine destroyer-class gas turbines. Use of mature technology and sophisticated equipment, can guarantee the performance, speed up the development progress, reduce risk, but also the cost of subsequent ships dropped significantly, can serve several purposes. Emphasis on availability, reliability and maintainability: ship any equipment, quality problems will affect the ability of the ship to complete combat missions,cheap UGG boots, combat formations would endanger the safety and operational tasks assumed by the completion, so the Soviet Navy in the Xia Boyang class attaches great importance to the design of reliability and availability. Soviet designer Xiabo Yang-class ships, the specially highlighted in wartime and peacetime equipment maintainability. The Soviet Union had little regard for the normal maintenance of equipment, because they think that once the war before,UGG shoes, under the conditions of a nuclear war, weapons, life expectancy is only dozens of days or even days, no matter how well maintained is a waste, might as well create new equipment is better Therefore, the Soviet Union's long-term maintenance is not very seriously. In the Focus on improving survivability: the time that several instances of the local naval ship designers found that the last ship in the design, material selection and other aspects of viability, there are many problems, such as superstructure, flammable, an important part of life force is weak, poor damage control, a spread shot the ship and so on. To this end, the Soviet navy in the design stage, when Xia Boyang attention the following points. 1, attention to stealth design: Xia Boyang level trying to reduce the ship's radar reflectivity cross-sectional area, such as reducing the superstructure and masts the height of the superstructure of the wall have a certain inclination, the choice of radar absorbing materials, control and reduce the noise of the ship (such as with propeller ventilation noise reduction system) and through the air curtain shielding the hull system. 2, the emphasis on the improvement of combat system survivability: the destroyer To this end, in addition to the operational command center to the underwater parts and installation of protective armor, the combat system other than on the important parts, such as communications module, computer module,UGG boots cheap, ammunition depots and other parts also use a lot of composite armor materials. 3, to strengthen capacity of three defenses: the ship continued to adopt an improved three-level anti-fear system. The ship is divided into three zones 7 closed, such as cabin, working and living in confined areas. 0.5 kg applied within a confined area / square centimeter of excess pressure to prevent external contamination of air intrusion. All-steel superstructure, both are impact resistant to high temperatures, the compressive capacity of up to 0.55 kg / square centimeter, to enhance the level the ability to ship anti-nuclear blast. A new vertical launch air defense system: Since the first generation of The vertical system was combined with the advanced place. It's the biggest difference is that the first generation to cancel runner institutions, all arranged in a box similar to the modular structure of the United States. The ship fired two air-defense system has a total area, anterior region ship a total of 9 × 10 units, the rear of the ship has a 5 × 10 units. Thus, a total of 140 Xia Boyang level air defense launchers, more than a glorious level nearly doubled. And these vertical launch systems for the multi-purpose type, can accommodate a variety of air defense missiles. The previous SA-N-6 series can continue to use the silo, and even allows one to four anti-aircraft missiles into launch tube contains the same transmitter box, such as the S-400 air defense missiles, ship-to-use can do so. In other words, 140 vertical launch system can be a loaded 560 anti-aircraft missiles!